Refinance To An Option ARM Loan
Refinance To An Option ARM Loan - Many homeowners have found strong benefits to refinancing to a pay option ARM loan. These loans do have a downside so make sure that the mortgage agent that you work with fully explains how these loans work and whether such a loan would be right for your individual situation. Despite the risks involved, thousands upon thousands of homeowners have refinanced into these loans to take advantage of the flexibility and cash flow benefits that they offer.
The biggest risk with the option arm is the potential for negative amortization. Basically, this means that your loan balance can go up over time, rather than down. The reason this is possible is that there is a 'minimum payment' option, where you make a payment based on an interest rate that is lower than your real interest rate. When you do this, the difference in your interest payments between the two different interest rates is added to your loan balance.
One of the risks of a Pay Option ARM is that some of the payments are based on a 1-month adjustable rate. While the adjustments are relatively small this is still a feature to be aware of in any type of market.
Please make sure you ask your mortgage professional a lot of questions about the Pay Option ARM if you are not familiar with the loan, how it works, or the risks and benefits of the loan. If you are still unclear about the Pay Option ARM loans after asking your Mortgage Professional and you are not satisfied with the information you have received, consult an outside source. These loans can provide great benefits to many consumers, but also they are not the right type of loan for everyone.
The pay option ARM programs require a great deal of financial responsibility for the borrowers. The money saved every month by making the minimum payment needs to be used for investment or debt pay off purposes. The money is not meant to go to items such as new cars, boats or other recreational items!
It's very important to understand that the minimum payment does not cover the interest on your option ARM. As a result, your balance owed increases each time you make a minimum payment. Also, your actual interest rate is adjusted each month and may go up or down depending upon the index it is based upon. Insist on a written explanation/disclosure from your mortgage professional before making a final decision.
Many of the risks associated with Option ARM loans are to a large extent solved by using the newer Hybrid or Fixed Rate Pay Option minimum payment loans, which offer rates range from 1% to 4% for their minimum payments and have either their rate or payment fixed for 3, 5, 7, 10 or even 30 years.
Pros and Cons Of An Pay Option Arm - If you are considering an option arm there are many things that you should be aware of. Like any other type of loan it is very important to completely understand how the loan works, and what that will mean to you in the long run.
The ability to make minimum payments is not limited to Adjustable Rate Mortgage products, there are fixed rate loans with minimum payment options which allow substantially lower minimum payments than conventional mortgages without sacrificing any of the stability or predictability of the classic 30 year fixed.
One con of the the pay option arm is that if you make the minimum payment option each and every month, you will most likely incur negative amortization. Negative amortization is when your loan balance actually increases instead of decreases. Negative amortization occurs because the minimum payment that is required is not high enough to cover the interest portion of the payment. Therefore, please understand how the Pay Option ARM works and that your mortgage loan balance can actually go up instead of down which can eat away at the equity you have available in your home.
Because of its flexibility, the Pay Option ARM it can be catered to meet the needs of many borrowers.
People with fluctuating incomes can benefit from the Option Arm because it allows more payment options each month.
The pay option arm can be very useful for savvy investors. The low minimum required payment means increased cash flow can be used for other investments. And because some pay option arms have introductory fixed rates for up to 5 years, an investor can determine how much the additional leverage of deferred interest will cost in the long run.
Payment option arms offer up to four different payment options each month that gives you the ability to choose the payment that best fits your financial needs that month;
- The minumum payment
- Interest Only Payment
- Fully amortized payment (30 or 40 year term)
- Fully amortized 15 year payment.
To fully utilize the benefits of a pay option ARM it takes a lot of control and common sense. The last thing that you want to do is take the money you save by making the minimum payments and buy a depreciating asset such as a car or boat!
Pros:
- Good investment tool (more positive cash flow for investors)
- Borrower can put extra savings into IRA or 401K plan that can outpace the negative amortization
- Allows you to afford more house than you would normally qualify for
- Takes advantage of high appreciation rates in certain areas
Cons:
- Negative Amortization can lead to a higher mortgage balance than you started with
- Not a good loan for irresponsible borrowers
- Allows you to afford more house than you would normally qualify for
- Many lenders will not give you a 2nd mortgage behind the negative amortization 1st, so if you're planning on getting a 2nd in the near future, your options will be limited
The pay option arm could be a great way of obtaining property you only wish to hold on to for a short period of time. However, be aware that the longer you pay the minimum payment only, the more you could owe in the future.